Instant Pot Cooking Times Chart
Every time listed below is pressure cooking time only - the minutes the Instant Pot counts down after it reaches full pressure. Your actual start-to-plate time is longer because the pot needs 8-15 minutes to pressurize before cooking begins, and another 5-15 minutes for pressure release after. A "10 minute" chicken breast really takes 25-35 minutes from the moment you press Start.
Total cook time = pressurize + cook + release
- Pressurize: 8-15 min (depends on pot fullness and liquid temperature)
- Cook: the time listed in the chart below
- Release: Natural (10-15 min) or Quick (2-3 min)
Poultry
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release | Safe Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chicken Breast | High | 10-12 min | Natural | 165°F |
| Whole Chicken | High | 25-30 min | Natural | 165°F |
Beef
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release | Safe Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Beef Short Ribs | High | 45-55 min | Natural | 145°F |
| Beef Stew Meat | High | 30-40 min | Natural | 145°F |
| Corned Beef | High | 70-90 min | Natural | 145°F |
| Pot Roast (Chuck Roast) | High | 60-80 min | Natural | 145°F |
Pork
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release | Safe Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Baby Back Ribs | High | 25-30 min | Natural | 145°F |
| Pulled Pork | High | 60-80 min | Natural | 145°F |
Lamb
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release | Safe Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lamb Shanks | High | 40-50 min | Natural | 145°F |
Frozen Meats
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release | Safe Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Frozen Chicken Breast | High | 12-15 min | Natural | 165°F |
| Frozen Chicken Thighs | High | 15-18 min | Natural | 165°F |
Eggs
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release | Safe Temp |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Egg Bites | High | 8-10 min | Natural | 160°F |
| Hard Boiled Eggs | High | 5 min | Natural | 160°F |
Grains & Rice
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Barley | High | 20-25 min | Natural |
| Basmati Rice | High | 4-5 min | Natural |
| Brown Rice | High | 15-18 min | Natural |
| Chickpeas (Instant Pot) | High | 35-45 min | Natural |
| Dried Beans (Instant Pot) | High | 25-35 min | Natural |
| Farro | High | 10-12 min | Natural |
| Jasmine Rice | High | 3-4 min | Natural |
| Lentils | High | 8-12 min | Quick |
| Pasta | High | 4-6 min | Quick |
| Quinoa | High | 1-2 min | Natural |
| White Rice | High | 3-4 min | Natural |
| Wild Rice | High | 25-30 min | Natural |
Vegetables
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Baked Potato | High | 12-18 min | Quick |
| Beets | High | 15-25 min | Quick |
| Butternut Squash | High | 8-12 min | Quick |
| Spaghetti Squash | High | 7-10 min | Quick |
| Sweet Potato | High | 15-20 min | Quick |
Indian Foods
| Food | Pressure | Cook Time | Release |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chole (Pressure Cooker) | High | 35-45 min | Natural |
| Dal (Chana) | High | 18-22 min | Natural |
| Dal (Masoor) | High | 6-8 min | Quick |
| Dal (Moong) | High | 8-10 min | Natural |
| Dal (Toor) | High | 12-15 min | Natural |
| Dal (Urad) | High | 25-30 min | Natural |
| Rajma (Pressure Cooker) | High | 25-35 min | Natural |
Natural Release vs Quick Release
Release method is not a style preference. It directly affects texture, and using the wrong one ruins food you just spent an hour cooking.
Natural Release
Turn off heat, walk away, let pressure drop on its own. Takes 10-15 minutes. The float valve drops when pressure is gone.
Use for:
- All meats - chicken, beef, pork, lamb
- Large cuts over 2 lbs
- Beans and lentils (prevents split skins)
- Rice and grains (prevents mushy texture)
Rapid pressure change makes meat fibers seize up and squeeze out moisture. A pot roast quick-released loses roughly 15% more liquid than one naturally released over 15 minutes.
Quick Release
Turn the valve to Venting immediately. Steam blasts out for 2-3 minutes. Keep hands and face away from the valve.
Use for:
- Vegetables - broccoli, green beans, potatoes
- Eggs (5-5-5 method: 5 min cook, 5 min natural, then release)
- Pasta and delicate grains
- Anything that overcooks in residual heat
Vegetables keep cooking in the trapped steam. An extra 10 minutes of natural release turns crisp-tender broccoli into baby food. Quick release stops cooking immediately.
Instant Pot Mistakes That Waste Time
Not enough liquid
The pot needs steam to build pressure, and steam comes from liquid. Minimum is 1 cup (240ml) for most recipes. Thick sauces like marinara do not count - they scorch on the bottom before generating enough steam. Add broth or water first, then layer thick sauces on top without stirring. This single fix eliminates 90% of Burn errors.
Overfilling past the max line
The 2/3 fill line exists because food expands under pressure. Beans and grains expand significantly - dried beans nearly double in volume. Fill to the 1/2 line for anything that swells. Overfilling blocks the pressure release valve, which is both a safety issue and the top reason the pot fails to seal.
Quick-releasing meat
Quick release drops pressure in 2-3 minutes. That rapid change causes meat fibers to contract violently and push out moisture. A chicken breast quick-released comes out stringy and dry even if the cooking time was correct. Always natural release meat for at least 10 minutes. The only exception is if you are deliberately shredding the meat afterward and moisture loss does not matter.
Forgetting to seal the valve
The valve has two positions: Sealing and Venting. If you leave it on Venting, the pot never pressurizes. Steam escapes continuously, the timer never starts counting down, and you come back 45 minutes later to half-raw food in a pot of rapidly evaporating liquid. Check the valve position before pressing Start. Every single time.
Not deglazing after saute
Searing meat on Saute mode leaves fond (browned bits) stuck to the bottom. Under pressure, those bits scorch and trigger the Burn message. After sauteing, add 1/2 cup of broth and scrape the bottom with a wooden spoon until clean. Takes 30 seconds. Skipping it wastes the 15 minutes you spent waiting for the pot to fail.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between natural release and quick release?
Can you cook frozen meat in the Instant Pot?
Why does my Instant Pot say "Burn"?
How long does an Instant Pot take to pressurize?
Does the Instant Pot cook time include pressurizing?
How much liquid does the Instant Pot need?
All Instant Pot Foods
Browse 37 foods with cook times
Temperature Chart
USDA safe temps for all meats
Kitchen Timer
Free timer with alarm - no app needed